3.837 \(\int \frac{(B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)) \sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=130 \[ \frac{2 (b B-a C) \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}} F\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{b d \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac{2 C \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)} E\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{b d \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}} \]

[Out]

(2*C*Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)])/(b*d*Sqrt[(a + b*Cos[c + d*x])/(a + b)])
+ (2*(b*B - a*C)*Sqrt[(a + b*Cos[c + d*x])/(a + b)]*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)])/(b*d*Sqrt[a + b*Cos
[c + d*x]])

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.237164, antiderivative size = 130, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 6, integrand size = 40, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.15, Rules used = {3029, 2752, 2663, 2661, 2655, 2653} \[ \frac{2 (b B-a C) \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}} F\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{b d \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac{2 C \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)} E\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{b d \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[((B*Cos[c + d*x] + C*Cos[c + d*x]^2)*Sec[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(2*C*Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)])/(b*d*Sqrt[(a + b*Cos[c + d*x])/(a + b)])
+ (2*(b*B - a*C)*Sqrt[(a + b*Cos[c + d*x])/(a + b)]*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)])/(b*d*Sqrt[a + b*Cos
[c + d*x]])

Rule 3029

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_.)*((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_.)*((A_.) + (B_.)
*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)] + (C_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^2), x_Symbol] :> Dist[1/b^2, Int[(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])
^(m + 1)*(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])^n*(b*B - a*C + b*C*Sin[e + f*x]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B, C, m,
n}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[A*b^2 - a*b*B + a^2*C, 0]

Rule 2752

Int[((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Dist[(b*c
- a*d)/b, Int[1/Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]], x], x] + Dist[d/b, Int[Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a
, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]

Rule 2663

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Dist[Sqrt[(a + b*Sin[c + d*x])/(a + b)]/Sqrt[a
+ b*Sin[c + d*x]], Int[1/Sqrt[a/(a + b) + (b*Sin[c + d*x])/(a + b)], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a
^2 - b^2, 0] &&  !GtQ[a + b, 0]

Rule 2661

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2*EllipticF[(1*(c - Pi/2 + d*x))/2, (2*b)
/(a + b)])/(d*Sqrt[a + b]), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && GtQ[a + b, 0]

Rule 2655

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Dist[Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]]/Sqrt[(a + b*Sin[c +
d*x])/(a + b)], Int[Sqrt[a/(a + b) + (b*Sin[c + d*x])/(a + b)], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a^2 -
b^2, 0] &&  !GtQ[a + b, 0]

Rule 2653

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2*Sqrt[a + b]*EllipticE[(1*(c - Pi/2 + d*x)
)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)])/d, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && GtQ[a + b, 0]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{\left (B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right ) \sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx &=\int \frac{B+C \cos (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac{C \int \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)} \, dx}{b}+\frac{(b B-a C) \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx}{b}\\ &=\frac{\left (C \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}\right ) \int \sqrt{\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}} \, dx}{b \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}}+\frac{\left ((b B-a C) \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}\right ) \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}} \, dx}{b \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}\\ &=\frac{2 C \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)} E\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{b d \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}}+\frac{2 (b B-a C) \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}} F\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{b d \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 3.1837, size = 93, normalized size = 0.72 \[ \frac{2 \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}} \left ((b B-a C) F\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )+C (a+b) E\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )\right )}{b d \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[((B*Cos[c + d*x] + C*Cos[c + d*x]^2)*Sec[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(2*Sqrt[(a + b*Cos[c + d*x])/(a + b)]*((a + b)*C*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)] + (b*B - a*C)*EllipticF
[(c + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)]))/(b*d*Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]])

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Maple [A]  time = 0.65, size = 249, normalized size = 1.9 \begin{align*} -2\,{\frac{\sqrt{ \left ( 2\, \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}b+a-b \right ) \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}}\sqrt{ \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}}}{\sqrt{-2\,b \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{4}+ \left ( a+b \right ) \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}}b\sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \sqrt{-2\, \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}b+a+b}d}\sqrt{{\frac{2\, \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}b+a-b}{a-b}}} \left ( bB{\it EllipticF} \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) ,\sqrt{-2\,{\frac{b}{a-b}}} \right ) -C{\it EllipticF} \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) ,\sqrt{-2\,{\frac{b}{a-b}}} \right ) a+C{\it EllipticE} \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) ,\sqrt{-2\,{\frac{b}{a-b}}} \right ) a-C{\it EllipticE} \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) ,\sqrt{-2\,{\frac{b}{a-b}}} \right ) b \right ) } \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)*sec(d*x+c)/(a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2),x)

[Out]

-2*((2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2*b+a-b)*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*((2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/
2*c)^2*b+a-b)/(a-b))^(1/2)*(b*B*EllipticF(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),(-2*b/(a-b))^(1/2))-C*EllipticF(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c
),(-2*b/(a-b))^(1/2))*a+C*EllipticE(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),(-2*b/(a-b))^(1/2))*a-C*EllipticE(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),(-
2*b/(a-b))^(1/2))*b)/(-2*b*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4+(a+b)*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/b/sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)/(-2*sin
(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2*b+a+b)^(1/2)/d

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{{\left (C \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + B \cos \left (d x + c\right )\right )} \sec \left (d x + c\right )}{\sqrt{b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)*sec(d*x+c)/(a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((C*cos(d*x + c)^2 + B*cos(d*x + c))*sec(d*x + c)/sqrt(b*cos(d*x + c) + a), x)

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Fricas [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left (\frac{{\left (C \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + B \cos \left (d x + c\right )\right )} \sec \left (d x + c\right )}{\sqrt{b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}}, x\right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)*sec(d*x+c)/(a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral((C*cos(d*x + c)^2 + B*cos(d*x + c))*sec(d*x + c)/sqrt(b*cos(d*x + c) + a), x)

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Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\left (B + C \cos{\left (c + d x \right )}\right ) \cos{\left (c + d x \right )} \sec{\left (c + d x \right )}}{\sqrt{a + b \cos{\left (c + d x \right )}}}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)**2)*sec(d*x+c)/(a+b*cos(d*x+c))**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral((B + C*cos(c + d*x))*cos(c + d*x)*sec(c + d*x)/sqrt(a + b*cos(c + d*x)), x)

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{{\left (C \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + B \cos \left (d x + c\right )\right )} \sec \left (d x + c\right )}{\sqrt{b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)*sec(d*x+c)/(a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((C*cos(d*x + c)^2 + B*cos(d*x + c))*sec(d*x + c)/sqrt(b*cos(d*x + c) + a), x)